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Team History


Of all the teams to pass through the league now known as the National Lacrosse League, only two have existed since day one -- the Colorado Mammoth (originally Baltimore Thunder, then the Pittsburgh CrosseFire, and later the Washington Power) and Philadelphia Wings. Then again, only two other teams were in the league at its inception in 1987 (as the Eagle Pro Box Lacrosse League).

Like many other leagues in their infancy, the league (renamed Major Indoor Lacrosse League in 1988) moved to expand quickly, adding franchises in Detroit and New England in just its third season. Both are now defunct. The following season, MILL entered Pittsburgh, only to fail there as well.

The league hit paydirt in 1992 with Buffalo, and again three years later in Rochester. The two western New York cities fell in love with their respective teams, and both continue to thrive. However, rockiness hit again with expansion to Charlotte in 1996. A total disaster on and off the field, the Cobras lasted just one season and never won a single game.

After MILL merged with upstart rival NLL in the summer of 1997, two new teams were added -- Syracuse (NY) and Hamilton (ONT). While Hamilton, operating as the Ontario Raiders, were relocated to Toronto after one season, the Smash continued to push forth in Onondaga County for two more seasons before moving to Ottawa in the summer of 2000.

In July 1999, the NLL expanded to Albany, New York. Several weeks later, the Baltimore Thunder, one of the final two franchises to have played every season since the founding of Eagle in the same city, packed up and moved to Pittsburgh. A year later, the team moved again, to Washington, at about the same time as Syracuse's move to Canada and the announcement of an expansion franchise being granted to Columbus.

In the spring of 2001, NLL went hog wild on expansion, adding teams in Calgary, Vancouver, and New Jersey. The first two of these new franchises doubled Canada's representation in the league and represented the first teams in league history located outside of the Eastern Time Zone. By the time the league was done, Montreal was in, as well, the product of a complicated expansion and relocation involving Columbus. Since then, a handful of teams have relocated or suspended operations, and the league now spans from coast to coast in the United States and is in three major Canadian cities.


Register of teams
Cities Arenas
Anaheim Storm
    2002 - 2005
E. Rutherford, NJ
 
Anaheim, CA
Continental Airlines Arena,
    2002-03
Arrowhead Pond, 2004-05
 
Arizona Sting
    2001 - 2007
Columbus, OH
Glendale, AZ
Nationwide Arena, 2001-03
Glendale Arena, 2004-07
 
Boston Blazers
    1989 - 1997
Worcester, MA
Boston
Centrum, 1989-91
Boston Gardens, 1992-95
  FleetCenter, 1996-97
 
Boston Blazers II
    2009 - pres
Boston TD Banknorth Garden, 2009-
 
 
Buffalo Bandits
    1992 - pres
Buffalo Memorial Auditorium, 1992-96
  HSBC Arena, 1997-
 
Calgary Roughnecks
    2002 - pres
Calgary Pengrowth Saddledome, 2002-
 
 
Charlotte Cobras
    1996
Charlotte Independence Arena, 1996
 
 
Chicago Shamrox
    2007 - 2008
Hoffman Est., IL Sears Centre, 2007-08
 
 
Colorado Mammoth
    1987 - pres
Baltimore
Pittsburgh
Washington
Landover, MD
Denver
Baltimore Arena, 1987-99
Civic Arena, 2000
MCI Center, 2001
Capital Centre, 2002
Pepsi Center, 2003-
 
Detroit Turbos
    1989 - 1994
Detroit Joe Louis Arena, 1989-94
 
 
Edmonton Rush
    2006 - pres
 
Edmonton Rexall Place, 2006-
Montreal Express
    2002
 
Montreal Molson Centre, 2002
Minnesota Swarm
    2005 - pres
 
St. Paul, MN Xcel Energy Center, 2005- 
New York Saints
    1987 - 2003
E. Rutherford, NJ
Uniondale, NY
Meadowlands Arena, 1987-88
Nassau Coliseum, 1989-03
 
Orlando Titans
    2007 - pres
New York City
Uniondale, NY
Newark, NJ
Orlando
Madison Square Garden, 2007-09
Nassau Coliseum, 2007
Prudential Center, 2009
Amway Arena, 2010-
 
Ottawa Rebel
    1998 - 2003
Syracuse, NY
 
Ottawa
Onondaga Co. War Memorial,
    1998-00
Corel Centre, 2001-02
  Ottawa Civic Centre, 2002-03
 
Philadelphia Wings
    1987 - pres
Philadelphia Wachovia Spectrum, 1987-96
  Wachovia Center, 1997-
 
Pittsburgh Bulls
    1990 - 1993
Pittsburgh Civic Arena, 1990-93
 
 
Portland LumberJax
    2006 - 2009
Portland Rose Garden, 2006-09
 
 
Rochester K'hawks
    1995 - pres
Rochester, NY Blue Cross Arena, 1995-
 
 
Toronto Rock
    1998 - pres
Hamilton, ON
Toronto
Copps Coliseum, 1998
Maple Leaf Gardens, 1999-00
  Air Canada Centre, 2001-
 
Vancouver Ravens
    2002 - 2004
Vancouver General Motors Place, 2002-04
 
 
Washington Stealth
    2000 - pres
Albany, NY
San Jose
Everett, WA
Pepsi Arena, 2000-03
HP Pavilion, 2004-09
Comcast Arena, 2010-
 
Washington Wave
    1987 - 1989
Landover, MD Capital Centre, 1987-89
 


Expansion, relocation, and renaming timetable
1987: Eagle Pro Box Lacrosse League begins with four teams: Baltimore Thunder, New Jersey Saints, Philadelphia Wings, and Washington Wave.
1988: League name changes to Major Indoor Lacrosse League.
1989: New Jersey Saints relocate to Uniondale, New York, and become the New York Saints. MILL expands to six teams, adding Detroit Turbos and New England (Worcester, MA) Blazers. Washington Wave folds after season.
1990: Expansion Pittsburgh Bulls added.
1992: Expansion Buffalo Bandits added, increasing MILL to seven teams for first time. New England Blazers relocate to Boston, becoming Boston Blazers.
1993: Pittsburgh Bulls fold after season, leaving league with six teams for coming season.
1994: Detroit Turbos fold after season.
1995: Expansion Rochester Knighthawks added.
1996: Expansion Charlotte Cobras added, but franchise folds after one season.
1998: MILL merges with rival National Lacrosse League, adopts rival's name. Expansion Syracuse Smash and (Hamilton) Ontario Raiders added. Boston Blazers suspend operations for one season, but after several seasons of inactivity, the franchise was revoked and the team is defunct.
1999: Ontario Raiders relocate to Toronto, and are renamed the Toronto Rock.
2000: Expansion Albany Attack added. Baltimore Thunder relocates to Pittsburgh, and is renamed the Pittsburgh CrosseFire.
2001: Expansion Columbus Landsharks added. Syracuse Smash relocates to Ottawa, and is renamed the Ottawa Rebel. Pittsburgh CrosseFire relocates to Washington DC, and is renamed Washington Power.
2002: Expansion Calgary Roughnecks, New Jersey Storm, and Vancouver Ravens added. Columbus Landsharks divided in two in "hybrid expansion" plan -- a team remaining in Columbus and the Montreal Express (originally Xpress) added. Ottawa Rebel moves midseason from Corel Centre to Ottawa Civic Centre.
2003: Washington Power relocates to Denver, and is renamed the Colorado Mammoth. Montreal Express suspends operations.
2004: Albany Attack relocates to San Jose, and is renamed the San Jose Stealth. New Jersey Storm relocates to Anaheim, becoming Anaheim Storm. Columbus Landsharks relocate to Phoenix, and are renamed the Arizona Sting. Ottawa Rebel and New York Saints each suspend operations. Montreal Express remains in suspension of operations.
2005: Montreal Express franchise rights transferred to expansion (St. Paul) Minnesota Swarm. Vancouver Ravens suspend operations.
2006: Expansion Portland LumberJax added. Ottawa Rebel franchise rights transferred to expansion Edmonton Rush. Anaheim Storm suspends operations.
2007: Expansion Chicago Shamrox and New York Titans added. New York splits its home games between Madison Square Garden (New York City) and Nassau Coliseum (Uniondale, NY).
2008: Expansion Boston Blazers added, then suspends operations; note that this is considered a different franchise than the 1989-1997 Blazers. Arizona Sting suspends operations.
2009: Boston Blazers reactivate after one-year suspension of operations. Chicago Shamrox suspend operations. New York will split its home games between Madison Square Garden (New York City) and Prudential Center (Newark, NJ).
2010: Portland LumberJax suspend operations. New York Titans relocate to Orlando. San Jose Stealth relocates to Everett WA and is renamed Washington Stealth.

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